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Health Problems...

 

Colds - Rabbits can catch colds.  If your rabbit is sneezing a lot and appears to have a wet nose and messy front feet, try VetRx for rabbits or consult a rabbit breeder for advice.  

 

Diarrhea - Diarrhea may be caused from too much fruit or vegetables in the diet, or a change in food or water.  Take the rabbit off all greens and give it hay and oats for the day.  This should clear it up.  If not, then it is best to take the bunny to a vet who is used to dealing with rabbits, as the diarrhea may be cause by Coccidia or enteritis and needs to be treated with medicine.  You can buy "Dri-tail" in most pet stores used in small animals to treat enteritis.  That will sometimes cure the diarrhea.

 

Ear mites – Treat with any remedy used for cats, or with mineral oil, or give Ivermectin 1% IM.  

 

Fur mites – They look like dandruff flakes at the back of the animal’s head or back.  It is common and can spread rapidly from rabbit to rabbit.  Mites can be eradicated by dusting the rabbit with poultry dust or cat flea powder, tea tree oil, or give Ivermectin 1% IM.. 

 

Hairballs - All rabbits, especially ones with wool can get hairballs.  This is caused by swallowed hair becoming lodged in the intestines.  If the droppings of the rabbits become noticeably smaller in size, this means your rabbit has a blockage.  Give it 1/4 teaspoon meat tenderizer mixed in baby banana pudding, give it 2 times a day until the rabbit starts eating and the droppings return to normal.

 

Heat stroke - Rabbits may be panting, staggering about, vomiting or have a wet nose.  Place a cool wet towel around the rabbit and move it to a cool place immediately.  Do not splash or immerse the rabbit in water.  Give it cool water to drink and watch it carefully.

 

Hutch Burn - (Also called Urine Burn) It is caused by dirty environment, affects area around genitals and/or inside of hind legs.  First wash the affected area with betadine or a mild soap then use an antibiotic cream (bag balm or tea tree oil in Aloe vera gel works well) and keep cages clean and dry.  If the rabbit has a sitting board or mat in the cage it would be wise to remove it until the area is healed.

 

Red urine – This is due to incomplete break down of food nutrients in some animals.  Try using food that is lower in protein.  This is a normal condition and will not harm the rabbit.

 

Snuffles - This refers to a bacterial infection in the upper respiratory system.  It can be stress related.  Signs are sneezing, watery eyes, white nasal discharge, and breathing difficulty.Sore hocks – The bottom of the rabbit’s foot is called the “hock”.  ore hocks are caused from the rabbit not having enough fur on the bottom of the feet to withstand the pressure of the wire.  To treat, put a sitting board in the cage.  Treat any wound on the bottom of the feet with Bag Balm or preparation H.

 

Teeth – Check your rabbit’s teeth regularly to be certain that it is not suffering from a malocclusion (improper bite) that prevents it from eating normally.  A rabbit’s teeth grow continuously, and a malocclusion prevents the teeth from being filed down through normal chewing.  A bunny suffering from malocclusion must be taken to a vet or rabbit breeder on a regular basis to have the teeth trimmed properly.  This must be done for the life of the rabbit, unless the teeth realign themselves, otherwise the rabbit will starve to death.  Lop rabbits can get a malocclusion at any time up to a year old until their head and jaw stop growing.  Rabbits that chew on the cage frequently may end up with a malocclusion. 

 

Vent disease - This is an infection transmitted through mating.  The signs are: blisters, scabs and pus in the genital areas and even on the animals nose. 

 

Wry neck - A bacterial infection of the inner ear, can also be caused by a draft or parasite .The signs are: loss of balance, head tilting to one side, or darting eyes.  Take the rabbit to a vet as soon as you notice any of these symptoms, or the rabbit will die. Check out Barbi Brown's website for some great info on Wry Neck and how to treat it.

**This is not intended to be used instead of taking a rabbit to the vet.**  

Please use common sense when caring for your bunny.

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